Private Medical Insurance
Private Medical Insurance (PMI) cover provides you with the option of private medical care in
addition to the care provided by the National Health Service.
You (or your employers) pay monthly or annual premiums, the cost of which is determined by
your personal circumstances (e.g. sex, age, previous medical history) and the type of cover you choose.
Premiums are reviewed each year.
Note that private medical care does not offer the same range of treatments that the NHS does.
It does not provide emergency treatment, or care for a long term condition. Its aim is to provide care for
straightforward treatable conditions.
There are many different policies to choose from but they all roughly fall into three
categories:
| • |
Standard: this type of policy gives the most
comprehensive cover. There are a variety of sub-divisions within this category |
| • |
Budget: in return for cheaper premiums,
you will get reduced cover under this sort of policy. For example, the company
may:
-
Pay out up to a given amount per year for a treatment, regardless of
whether your treatment costs more
-
Limit the types of treatment that are covered
-
Only start if the NHS cannot begin to treat your condition within six
weeks
|
| • |
Over 60's: specifically designed for people in
the 60 to 75 year age range |
In addition, policies vary in demanding to know in detail your previous medical history. Very
few policies will agree to cover pre-existing conditions, but you can opt for a 'moratorium' type policy,
which means that if you remain free of symptoms for two years then a pre-existing condition can be added to
the policy after that time.
Some policies also offer an excess, so that by paying the first £100 (for example) of any
claim, your premiums are reduced.
Unlike Life Assurance, Critical Illness or Income Protection Insurance, Private Medical
Insurance is not essential and if budget is a consideration priority should be given to the protection
insurances.
|